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GUN FOR YOU?
Bob's
Story | Marjorie's
Story | George's
Story
The Five Criteria Before Loading...Going
Beyond "Armed" to Safe and EffectiveToo;
George
Copetas's Story
August 1976. I've been around guns all of my liferifles, shotguns,
pistols. I'm a collector. One night I was helping out in a family-owned
liquor store in the Point Loma area of San Diego, and I stashed
my gun under the register. Liquor store clerks and taxi drivers
are second only to cops for being targets.
The store had
a floor mat at the entrance that rang a bell when a customer stepped
on it. Right in front of that was an ice cream freezer. That's where
I wasrearranging the ice cream.
Suddenly I felt
a breeze. I turned around and saw him. He had jumped over the mat
so it wouldn't ring. He was wearing panty hose over his head, a
watch cap, and a plaid shirt buttoned to the top. He had gloves
on, and of course he had a gun, a Beretta.
"Give me all
the money or I'll blow your fucking head off." Those were his exact
words. I wasn't too frantic at that time because the hammer was
down. In those days, Berettas were not double-action automatics.
The hammer had to be physically pulled back, cocked before he could
fire it. So I knew I had at least a second or two. I tried to settle
him down: "Hey, don't worry, the money is insured."
I had played
out in my mind being robbed: I would simply give him the money and
he would walk out. Because I kept my gun behind the counter next
to the cash register, I would wait until he got near the front door,
pull my gun, and say, "Okay, now drop the money and get the hell
out of here or we're going to have a problem." I had even planned
what I would say. The cash register would be my shield, my cover.
Those were my thoughts. He's going to be over therefifteen
feet away. I'm going to be safe behind the cash register. A perfect--for-me
scenario.
The real scenario
was different. He walked around the counter with me. "Shit," I remember
saying to myself. He's going to see everything, including my gun.
He looked quickly but didn't see it. He said, "Hurry up, put all
the money in a bag and give it to me or I'll blow your fucking head
off." Second time he said that. He seemed to be getting nervousthe
gun was inches from my head.
I started pulling
the money out to give him and I activated a silent alarm to the
police department at the same time. He reached around behind me
for my wallet. I said I only keep credit cards there. "Shut up or
I'll blow your fucking head off," he said again.
A customer walked
in. "Youget down on the floor, put your hands over your head,
straight out, look straight down. Don't move!" That customer could
have ducked back out the door, but he froze up. He hit the deck,
fast.
Getting the
money together took seconds but seemed like forever. Finally he
had all the money and we were facing each other, maybe three feet
apart. The gun was only inches away. Then he cocked it.
"Shit, he's
going to shoot me! I did what he wanted and the bastard is going
to kill me anyway." I was scared to death but I knew what I had
to doget my gun. If I didn't, I knew it was over for me. "Distract
him" was racing through my mind. I said, "Hey, wait a minute. I've
got more money, you want it?" "Yeah, yeah, hurry up or I'll blow
your fucking head off." I told him, "It's under the counter."
I can see him
to this day. I was down on one knee looking up at him, his gun inches
from my face. Right between my eyes, and cocked. I put my hand under
the counter. I could feel my gun, finally! A double-action Smith
& Wesson .38. I didn't have to cock it, just pull the trigger. I
was ready.
Suddenly a feeling
of cold contempt and hatred for the bastard ran through me. I knew
he was going to kill me. He had cocked that Beretta. It doesn't
take a mental giant to know what's ahead when a man has you on your
knees, a gun on you, and he cocks it.
He was looking
down at me and over to the customer on the floor and at the same
time trying to watch the door. He's going to execute me, I could
feel it.
He moved the
gun slightly from between my eyes toward my ear and then back to
my eyes. I prayed. I remember it clearly. "I hate to do this, Lord,
but I'm askingpush that gun off my head once more, then I'm
going to shoot him. It's me or him. Please, Lord, one more time,
please let it go right for me.
At that instant,
that SOB moved the gun a fraction off my head. I pulled out my gun
and rammed it into his gut and emptied it into him before he knew
what happened. No aimingjust pulling the trigger. He went,
"Huh," then his hands came to his chest. He dropped his gun. He
spun around and went downon the floor, on his knees with his
head down. But he wasn't finished. His gun was on the floor next
to him, still cocked.
I rushed to
the phone. Then I saw the customer still lying on the floor. He
was shaking from head to foot, just shivering, looking straight
down. I said, "Hey, it's okay, you can get up. I shot him." He turned
over, looked at me, moaned a little, then urinated on himself. Poor
guy, probably came in for a six-pack.
I called the
police and went back near the robber. I couldn't believe it. He
was groaning, still alive. Six of my bullets in his chest and stomach
and he's hanging on. I got scared all over again. His gun was close
to him, still cocked. He's coughing up blood but still able to move.
I didn't want to touch his gun or get my fingerprints on it, so
I reloaded my gun. Then I was looking at him. Should I shoot him
again? What if he goes for his gun? Shit, this is not at all the
way I thought it would happen.
Thank the Lord,
the police showed up, coming from all directions. The first officer
in the store, when he saw my gun, drew on me. I threw my gun on
the counter and said, "No, no," and pointed to the robber. I'll
never forget the scene. There was blood coming from his back, his
gut, and his mouth. It was a bloody mess. We found blood on the
liquor bottles for weeks. He died there, on the floor.
What
George Did Wrong
George had a plan in place should he be robbed or his life threatened.
However, like most plans, his was based on circumstances entirely
favorable to him and didn't account for the worst case (wishful
optimism is not atypical for emergency plans). Being on his knees
with a gun at his head was not part of George's plan.
What
George Did Right
Because George had a plan, he was able to think clearly and to improvise
his way into actionhe figured out a way to get his hand on
his own gun. Because of his familiarity with guns, he knew what
he was up against. George had already made the crucial "I'll shoot
when . decision. Because of that, and his concentration, George
didn't wait to find out if the man holding him at gunpoint would
execute him or not. Two bottom lines to consider:
1. You're better
off not pulling the trigger unless you can justify the shot by this
standard: deadly force was your only chance to save your life or
the lives of others, and you can articulate that in court.
2. There's
nothing wrong in asking this question: "Am I ready to kill a man?"
That question shows intelligence and nothing less. If your honest
answer is no, don't complicate, don't obstruct your escape and survival
with a gun. Any armed man or woman who faces a violent criminal
is also facing life-or-death decisions that will be made in split
seconds, and their mind will also be cluttered with intense emotions.
In every gun
incident I've been in, I was scared and physically shook when it
was over. George Copetas says, "I still get a chill up my spine
thinking about it and I'm still angry that I had to kill him."
Our problem
is not legal gun ownership; it's release of career criminals. The
man cocking the gun and ready to kill George was on parole.
I've had an
objective with this section on guns beyond teaching: to make your
decision to rely on a gun for protection is a difficult one, so
that people choosing guns (as protection) will be only those who
truly need a firearm and as a result will truly prepare themselves
beyond just being armed.
Extreme political
positions have turned "guns" into a heated, complex issue. No organization
has more experience with gun safety and the effective use of firearms
than the National Rifle Association. As a matter of fact, that's
why it was formed in the first place. During the Civil War, Union
military leaders found that Union troops were far less accurate
with their rifles than Confederate troops, and they feared that
had it not been for the South's lack of material resources, the
Confederates might have won the war due to better marksmanship.
So the NRA was formed in the North to improve the marksmanship of
Union troops.
The NRA's mandate
for over a century has been hands-on education in the safe and effective
use of firearms. Its leadership in gun safety has resulted in a
56 percent decrease in fatal gun accidents since the 1930s in spite
of a quadrupling in gun ownership of all types of guns.
The number of
gun owners in America is commonly reported as 60 million, but the
real number is closer to double that. With a gun in hand, an untrained
citizen can act foolishly brave and reckless, resulting in tragic
accidents. With training from the experts and meeting the five criteria,
guns save lives. The following combined NRA and law enforcement
efforts would be in the best interest of American gun owners.
Law enforcement
training conditions police officers through concentration and discipline
to be certain before they open fire. The core result of shoot/no-shoot
training is a split-second slowdown of the instinct to open fire,
which results in reduced accidental shootings of innocent people.
This same high
standard of training in firearms should be required for citizens
to receive licenses to carry concealed weapons and should be available
for citizens who keep loaded firearms in their homes for protection.
This type of training might have prevented an accidental shooting
on November 8, 1994, in Louisiana. A fourteen-year-old girl was
at home with a friend when her parents returned home. Expecting
to come home to an empty house and sensing someone was there, the
father drew his gun. The house was dark and the daughter jumped
out of the closet and shouted, "Boo!" Her father, startled, frightened,
and thinking his daughter was at a friend's house, immediately fired
and killed her. Her last words in his arms were, "I love you, Daddy."
Most firearm
experts are within the ranks of the NRA and law enforcement. A curriculum
for citizens that matches the standards for law enforcement should
be developed through the combined expertise and resources of these
two groups. The NRA and law enforcement could together further decrease
the number of tragic accidents with guns.
If such an effort
happens, it will depend largely on first separating politics from
guns. Then, bringing together law enforcement and the NRA in the
most skillful and disciplined firearms training known today, the
shoot/no-shoot program. Shoot/no-shoot prepares men and women with
the mind-set crucial to making a split-second life-or-death decision
with a gun.
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